On this page, you will find an overview of the declension of pronouns in all of the cases. Lies den Text vor Read the text aloud. Er/Sie/Es ist: He/She/It is PLURAL # 1. The verbs following the formal form of "you"—"Sie"—are conjugated identically as in the third-person plurals. Download “Exercise: The Difference Between Sie and sie” Exercises-on-Sie-and-sie.docx – Downloaded 312 times – 121 KB English words for Sie include you, them and they. But even for native German speakers, it’s getting harder to decide. This means either "You speak German" or "They speak German", and it is completely up to the context to determine which one it is. Why German personal pronouns are tricky for English speakers: German has more personal pronoun cases. Like many languages, German has pronouns for both familiar (used with family members, intimate friends, and children) and polite forms of address. Sie (=pronoun) fragte ihren Mann (=article) nach seiner Meinung (=article). But not if it is the feminine personal pronoun „sie“ („she“) or the plural personal pronoun „sie“ („they“). The imperative is a grammar mood. Drink a beer with me! Click on one of the links below for an in-depth explanation with exercises for each of the individual German cases. In German, it is called Befehlsform and the imperative sentence: Aufforderungssatz. “Ihr” requires -t and “du” requires -st. Getting the subject and verb to match or agree is called conjugation. Sie kommen aus Berlin. Of course there are other uses for sie. 1 Using the imperative. For example, "Sie sprechen Deutsch." Find more German words at wordhippo.com! Steh auf, wenn du am Boden bist Stand up when you are on the ground. Aber ihr Mann (=article) antwortete ihr (=pronoun) nicht. Trink ein Bier mit mir! German Verb Conjugation with du, ihr and Sie If you haven’t picked up on the pattern yet, when you use “Sie” as the subject of your sentence, the verb ends with -en. But here the focus is the singular form of “you”, which in German can be expressed as “du” or "Sie”. Even if you are new to the German language or still struggling with the endless grammatical rules, you are probably aware of the precarious business of when to use du or Sie – the informal and formal forms of “you”, when addressing someone in German. But the context normally shows if the sentence expresses talking about people or things in plural (“they”) or talking to someone in the courtesy form (“you”). These correspond to the three different ways of saying you: du, ihr and Sie.However, it is only in the Sie form of the imperative that the pronoun usually appears – in the du and ihr forms, the pronoun is generally dropped, leaving only the verb. In English, we have the personal pronouns we use when someone is the subject of the sentence: I, you, he, she, it, we, they. Ich bin = I am # 2. These are all present forms of the German verb “sein”, which means “to be” Let’s conjugate sein in the present tense. "Sie spricht Deutsch." The polite equivalent of "you" is "Sie." Personal pronouns and possessive pronouns have to be declined in German grammar. Du bist = You are (singular, informal you) # 3. If „Sie“ is used as the formal form of „you“, it is capitalized. When capitalized, Sie means " you" in the singular. In German, there are three main forms of the imperative that are used to give instructions or orders to someone. It can also mean “she” or “it” (when the gender of the object is feminine, as in die Tür). – Rudy Velthuis Nov 27 '17 at 17:55 SINGULAR # 1. Learn the 4 German Noun Cases IOW, „sie“ can have different meanings, and only oneof those is capitalized. Seiner Meinung ( =article ) antwortete ihr ( =pronoun ) nicht, „ Sie “ is used the... Sie ( =pronoun ) nicht Stand up when you are ( singular, informal you ) # 3 pronouns! 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