Question Papers 10. Rashtrakuta (IAST: rāṣṭrakūṭa) was a royal dynasty ruling large parts of the Indian subcontinent between the sixth and 10th centuries. The town is about approximately 125 kilometres northeast of Tiruchirapalli international airport. Gangaikonda and founded a capital by the name Gangaikondacholapuram on the mouths of the Gangaikondacholapuram. 2. Rajaraja Chola Biography Raja Raja Chola I Biography. Name of Chola Rulers (Kings) Period of Rule. The territory of Rajaraja Chola- I included modern day’s Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Sri Lanka and parts of Andhra Pradesh and Orissa. View Answer. Polonnaruva became the capital of Chola province in North Ceylon after the defeat of Mahinda V, the Ceylonese king. Most of the island was subsequently conquered and incorporated as a province of the vast Chola empire during the reign of his son Rajendra Chola. King: was the most important person in the Chola administration. He had his capital in Thanjaur. The successor of Govinda III, Amoghavarsha I made Manyakheta his capital and ruled a large empire. He also annexed the Maldives. The … Although the Cholas were subdued by the Pallavas around 650 AD, they returned to power less than a century later. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. View Answer Q39: Name the place ... Q44: Name a famous Chola king who raided the Ganga Valley. Built in the early 11th century CE, the Brihadevara temple was the symbol of the Chola’s unrivalled power and might during that time and the zenith of their artistic excellence. A Chola king, known as Elara, conquered Sri Lanka and ruled over it for about 50 years during the … Syllabus. Name the capital and port of the Cholas. Students can Download History Chapter 12 The Cholas and Hoysalas of Dwarasamudra Questions and Answers, Notes, KSEEB Solutions for Class 8 Social Science helps you to revise complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations. Name the New Capital Built by Rajendra Chola. The renowned capital of the Cholas till 11th century. Compared to the Chola kings from earlier periods, one is able to discuss about the rulers from this era with a little more certainty. The magnificent temple was constructed by Rajendra Chola I in 1035 AD. View Answer. The dynasty originated in the rich Kaveri (Cauvery) River valley. However there is no evidenceto prove their existence. The great Rajaraja Chola-I in 1000 AD, reduced the Pandya Empire, akin to the other kingdoms of South, to a tributary and after that, it continued for a century or even long under the Cholas. The inscriptions on the pillars of the Ashoka(273BC-232BC) do mention about Chola. Concept Notes 275. Chola dynasty, Chola also spelled Cola, South Indian Tamil rulers of unknown antiquity, antedating the early Sangam poems (c. 200 ce). The name Chola is ranked on the 40,303rd position of the most used names. Rajendra Chola I, who ruled from 1012 to 1044 AD, made Gangaikonda Cholapuram his capital. The king was aided and advised by a council of ministers who held office at the pleasure of the king. But Vijayalaya founded Chola empire and ruled most parts of SouthIndia from 850- 870 CE. Why did Rajaraja undertake a naval expedition against Ceylon and Maldives ? Contribution (s) Vijayalaya Chola. Ottakuttar, the poet laureate to three Chola kings of the 12th century, declared:"On seeing Gangapuri (capital of Rajendra Chola) all fourteen worlds encircled by the billowing ocean are overwhelmed with joy.Rajendra Chola was very pious and he converted many of … Name the epic wrote by Ilangovadigal Silappathikaram 3. Who was the greatest Chola king of the ancient period? He built solesvara temple of Narttamalai, Pudukkottai. In the first 8 years of his reign, Rajaraja Chola-I consolidated and augmented his army. Create good names for games, profiles, brands or social networks. Gangaikonda and founded a capital by the name Gangaikondacholapuram on the mouths of the Gangaikondacholapuram. A Chola king, known as Elara, conquered Sri Lanka and ruled over it for about 50 years during the … Cholo, feminine form chola, a young person who participates in or identifies with Mexican American gang subculture. Contribution (s) Vijayalaya Chola. Question 3. The early days capital of Pandyas is Korkai. View Answer. Cloudflare Ray ID: 603bf8c838443f56 The cholo subculture originated in the barrio (neighbourhood) street gangs of Southern California. Mangudi Maruthanar 7. Question By default show hide Solutions. India: Achievements Of Cholas: In the Southern region of India, one race that was the most civilized was the Cholas. All authority rested in his hands. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. Capital of Cholas-Poompuhar or Puhar or Kaveri patnam-capital of early Chola Kingdom-Thiruvarur-Thanjavur-Gangaikonda Cholapuram built by Rajendra Chola-Thiruvarur is one of the capital of Cholas The inscriptions on the pillars of the Ashoka(273BC-232BC) do mention about Chola. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. He relates the name "Pallava" to Pulindas, whose heritage is borne by names such as "Pulinadu" and "Puliyurkottam" in the region. The chronology of the Cholas is very difficult toexplain. The Cholas revived their power in 848 AD and their rule was re-established after a long lull from the 3rd century AD to 9th Century AD. Some of the other evidences that areavailable is the Ta… Founder of the Chola Empire. King: was the most important person in the Chola administration. Kocengannan is one of the 63 nayanars. Imperial Chola - 815-1280. He built up a new capital called Gangaikondacholapuram. It means that this name is rarely used. Kocengannan became the subject of many instances in later times and is portrayed as a pious Siva devotee who built many fine temples for Siva … We estimate that there are at least 4300 persons in the world having this name which is around 0.001% of the population. Which Pandya mannan was mentioned in Silappathikaram? Rajendra Chola created at his capital a vast artificial lake, sixteen miles long and three miles wide which to this day remains one of the largest man-made lakes in India. Poompuhar grew into a … The Cholas - Political History and Administration, Chapter 1.08: South India and the Cholas - Short Answer Questions, Goyal Brothers Prakashan Class 9 ICSE History and Civics, Morning Star Total History and Civics Class 9 ICSE, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Arts, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Commerce, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Science, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 10, Maharashtra State Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Arts, Maharashtra State Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Commerce, Maharashtra State Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Science, Maharashtra State Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 10, CISCE ICSE / ISC Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Arts, CISCE ICSE / ISC Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Commerce, CISCE ICSE / ISC Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 12 Science, CISCE ICSE / ISC Board Previous Year Question Paper With Solution for Class 10. Elsewhere, several parts of modern Mysore were conquered and annexed which intensified their rivalry with the Chalukyas. The Chola official Tali Kumaran erected a Shiva temple called Rajarajeshvara ("Lord of Rajaraja") in the town of Mahatittha (modern Mantota), which was renamed Rajaraja-pura. Thereafter Kanchi figures in inscriptions as the capital of the Pallavas. He built … Founder of the Chola Empire. He laid the foundation of Gangaikonda Cholapuram and proclaimed it as the capital of his kingdom. Emperor Rajaraja built the Big Temple, variously called Rajarajiswaram, Peruvudaiyar Kovil, Brihadeeswara Temple, in his sunset years and devoted the last years of his life entirely towards building of this temple. After his death the Chola kingdom began to decline. Name of Chola Rulers (Kings) Period of Rule. 2. Polonnaruwa , a military outpost of the Sinhalese kingdom, [note 1] was renamed Jananathamangalam, after a title assumed by Rajaraja I, and become the new center of administration for the Cholas. This dynasty originated in the fertile land of the Kaveri River Uraiyur, now Tiruchchirapalli was the ancient capital of the Chola Dynasty. After conquering the Ganges in the northern part of the country, he acquired the name Gangaikonda Chola, as the conqueror of the Ganges. Pandyan Nedunchezhiyan. It is also the former capital of the British Raj.. The term, sometimes used disparagingly, is derived from early Spanish and Mexican usage and denotes marginalization. The Cholas established a provincial capital at the military outpost of Polonnaruwa, naming it Jananatha Mangalam after a title of Rajaraja. The conquests of Rajaraja Chola. Why did the Cholas build a strong naval fleet ? The Pallavas re-captured Kanchi in the mid-6th century, possibly in the … Vijayalaya Chola. T he Cholas in my Wyoming high school had a very distinct style. But Vijayalaya founded Chola empire and ruled most parts of SouthIndia from 850- 870 CE. The Chola conquest had one permanent result, that the capital of Anuradhapura, which lasted for over a millennium, was destroyed by the Cholas. Apart from the more reliable historical text (as opposed to mythology and literature), the Cholas of this period also lef… Your IP: 167.114.54.14 His expedition to Bengal along the east coast was undertaken to establish Chola domination over the bay of Bengal that it was called the Chola lake. Q46: Vijayalaya belonged to … Polonnaruwa was established by the Cholas as capital city under the name Jananath. The Cholas drove the Pallavas away from Kanchi in the mid-4th century, in the reign of Vishugopa, the tenth king of the Pallava line. Together with the Cholas of Uraiyur and the Pandyas of Madurai, the early Cheras were known as one of the three major powers (muventar) of ancient Tamilakam (a macro region in south India) in the early centuries of the Common Era. Answer: The new capital was Gangaikonda-Cholapuram. Polonnaruva became the capital of Chola province in North Ceylon after the defeat of Mahinda V, the Ceylonese king. Took the title of Parakesarivarman. Tanjore, which was established as the Chola capital by Vijayalaya around AD 850, is the most famous of Chola capitals. Submit your funny nicknames and cool gamertags and copy the best from the list. The chronology of the Cholas is very difficult toexplain. Question Bank Solutions 14655. Read More on This Topic Medieval Cholas. Textbook Solutions 19009. 3. The names of the three dynasties, Cholas, Pandyas, and Cheras, are mentioned in the Pillars of Ashoka (inscribed 273–232 BCE) inscriptions, ... Kalavali describes the battle fought at Kalumalam, near the Chera capital. After Rajendra Chola moved his capital to Gangaikonda Cholapuram, Thanjavur lost its importance. View Answer. Cholas were also known as Chodas and it is believedthat they existed even around 3rdcentury. The man, who laid the foundation of the Chola Kingdom into a mighty Empire, is none other than Rajaraja the Great (reign 985-1014 C.E. Uraiyur (now Tiruchchirappalli) was its oldest capital. Advertisement. Tanjore was the capital of the Cholas. CISCE ICSE Class 9. The Chola dynasty was the most civilized and one of the longest ruling dynasties in the history of southern India. Some of the other evidences that areavailable is the Ta… You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. The other major towns were Thanjavur, Uraiyur and Kudanthai, now known as Kumbakonam. The … ). Vijayalaya Chola (846-907 AD): He was a vassal of the Pallavas.He captured Tanjore from the Pandyas and made it the capital of the Cholas. Cholas were also known as Chodas and it is believedthat they existed even around 3rdcentury. He had his capital in Thanjaur. Rajendra Chola I or Rajendra I was a Tamil Chola emperor of South India Present day of (Tamilnadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana, Pondicherry, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep) who succeeded his father Rajaraja Chola I to the throne in 1014 CE.During his reign, he extended the influence of the Chola empire to the banks of the river Ganga in North India Present day … The first medieval Chola ruler was Vijayalaya Chola who is credited with re-establishing the Chola rule. The efficient Chola administrative system has been well appreciated by many historians and rulers. Military Administration:The Cholas maintained a large army consisting o… The Cholas under the great emperor, Rajendra Chola I sacked the Sri Vijaya Kingdom’s capital, Palempang in Sumatra in modern Indonesia around 1025 CE. Concept: The Cholas - Political History and Administration. The dynasty originated in the rich Kaveri (Cauvery) River valley. • He was a feudatory of Pallavas. The name Chola has five characters. Took the title of Parakesarivarman. A day’s journey to Tanjore travelling further south along the coast before turning west into the Tamil heartlands, characterized by lovely and colorful temple towns with deep religious ambiance along the route. Question 7. Uraiyur is an area of Tiruchirapalli in Tamil Nadu, India. Aditya I (871-907 AD): Extended the work of Vijayalaya by occupying the territories from the Pallavas. Cholaruler Vijayalya (AD 846-871) established Chola rule in Tamil land with Tanjore as his capital during the middle of ninth century. He often went on tours in order to keep better touch with the administration . Military Administration:The Cholas maintained a large army consisting o… Q36: What was the capital of Harshavardhan? Name the new capital built by Rajendra Chola. Chola ruler Vijayalya (AD 846-871) established Chola rule in Tamil land with Tagore as his capital during the middle of ninth century. The first of the very… The Chera dynasty (or Cēra) was one of the principal lineages in the early history of the present day states of Kerala and some parts of Tamil Nadu in southern India. Name the New Capital Built by Rajendra Chola. Q38: Name the place where the temple of Somnath is located. Poompuhar (Kaveripattanam) - a port city of cholas : It was the capital city of Cholas. Kaṅgaigoṇḍa Sōḻaburam is a village located near to Jayankondam, Ariyalur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The ancient Kings like Sembiyan, Musugundhan, Manuneethicholan and Karikala cholan, who carried myths with them, added to the glory of Poompuhar town. Poompuhar (Kaveripattanam) - a port city of cholas : It was the capital city of Cholas. It became the capital of the Chola dynasty in c. 1025 during the reign of Rajendra Chola I, and served as the Chola capital for around 250 years. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. He came to the throne in 814 but it was not until 821 that he had suppressed revolts from feudatories and ministers. Q37: Where does Sultan Mahmud ruled? 1. He built a new capital city called Gangaikonda Cholapuram to commemorate his victory after defeating Mahipala, the Pala king of Bengal and Bihar. Together with the Cholas of Uraiyur and the Pandyas of Madurai, the early Cheras were known as one of the three major powers (muventar) of ancient Tamilakam (a macro region in south India) in the early centuries of the Common Era.. The Capital Scholars Honors Program Mission Statement- “The mission of the UIS Capital Scholars Honors Program is to provide a challenging, interdisciplinary, educational experience in which well-qualified, motivated students gain understanding and leadership skills to engage the world.” During Rajendra Chola reign the kingdom was called the "Golden Age of Cholas." 6. Who wrote ‘Madurai Kanchi‛? All authority rested in his hands. The Chera dynasty (or Cēra) was one of the principal lineages in the early history of the present day states of Kerala and some parts of Tamil Nadu in southern India. There was a fully developed secretariat to oversee the functioning of Central administration. Shimla is the capital city of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, located in northern India at an elevation of 7,200 ft. Due to its weather and view it attracts many tourists. After the decline of the Sangam period, the Cholas became feudatories in Uraiyur. When Karikala reigned, the capital city got moved from Uraiyur to Kaveripattanam. 3. The history of the Cholas falls into four periods: the Early Cholas of the Sangam literature, the interregnum between the fall of the Sangam Cholas and the rise of the Imperial medieval Cholas under Vijayalaya (c. 848), the dynasty of Vijayalaya, and finally the Later Chola dynasty of Kulothunga Chola I from the third quarter of the 11th century. The fortified capital of Rajendra Chola appears to have been of impressive grandeur. Aditya I. The dynasty originated in the rich Kaveri (Cauvery) … The ancient Kings like Sembiyan, Musugundhan, Manuneethicholan and Karikala cholan, who carried myths with them, added to the glory of Poompuhar town. The king was aided and advised by a council of ministers who held office at the pleasure of the king. His expedition to Bengal along the east coast was undertaken to establish Chola domination over the bay of Bengal that it was called the Chola lake. 848–891 AD. Q45: During the rule of the Cholas the term Kadamai was used for _____. Hope this answers your query, Best Wishes. The new capital was Gangaikonda-Cholapuram. rulers He sent two embassies to China for Promoting trade and commerce.He However there is no evidenceto prove their existence. The Chola dynasty was the most civilized and one of the longest ruling dynasties in the history of southern India. There was a fully developed secretariat to oversee the functioning of Central administration. Outer view of … Kingship. During the middle of the 9th century AD, the Chola Empire was established. Nicknames, cool fonts, symbols and tags for Chola – loka, diablita, Sad girl, flaca, Spooky, troublezz. The capital was moved to Kaveripattanam in 2 nd century AD during Karikala Chola’s reign. Thanjavur (Tamil: [taɲdʑaːʋuːɾ]), formerly Tanjore, is a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.Thanjavur is an important center of South Indian religion, art, and architecture. - History and Civics. 848–891 AD. Manyakheta remained the Rashtrakutas' regal capital until the end of the empire. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. He often went on tours in order to keep better touch with the administration . The roads through Tamil Nadu are busy and crowded, with everyday and unusual sights that make for interesting stops. 2. Street food in Shimla. Karikalacholan 4. As of 2014, the ancient city exists as a heritage town in the Ariyalur … Most of the Great Living Chola Temples, which are UNESCO World Heritage Monuments, are located in and around Thanjavur.The foremost among these, the Brihadeeswara Temple, is located in the centre of the city. Karikala founded the Chola Dynasty, as believed by many during the 2nd century AD. Elsewhere, several parts of modern Mysore were conquered and annexed which intensified their rivalry with the Chalukyas. Uraiyur (now Tiruchchirappalli) was its oldest capital. Since ages, the Pandyas, Cheras and Sinhala were against the Cholas. Rajendra Chola's greatest achievements was the conquest of Andaman and Nicobar islands. The palace is Cholas Kings, Thangavoor,tamilnadu .south india. The period of Chola rule in the island of Sri Lanka began with the invasion in 993 AD, when Raja Raja Chola sent a large Chola army which conquered the Anuradhapura Kingdom, in the north, and added it to the Chola Empire. Around 70 kms from the ancient Chola capital of Thanjavur, is another Chola capital that marked the great victories of King Rajendra in the North.Called Gangaikondacholapuram, literally ‘The city of the Chola who conquered the Ganga (water from Ganga)‘, little remains of the city today.Planned as a capital that would be grander than the great Thanjavur, the highlight of the city was a massive man … According to Tamil Scholars, Sethiyathope was formed as a settlement when the famous Chola King Rajendra moved his capital from Tanjavoor to Gangaikonda Cholapuram which lies 20 km South. • 1. The fortified capital of Rajendra Chola appears to have been of impressive grandeur. After the decline of the Sangam period, the Cholas became feudatories in Uraiyur. Important Solutions 6. The earliest known Rashtrakuta inscription is a 7th-century copper plate grant detailing their rule from Manapura, a city in Central or West India. He was a feudatory of Pallavas. rulers He sent two embassies to China for Promoting trade and commerce.He He also annexed the Maldives. Karnataka State Syllabus Class 8 Social Science History Chapter 12 The Cholas and Hoysalas of Dwarasamudra The Cholas had three major administrative divisions called Central Government, Provincial Government and Local Government. Poompuhar grew into a great city during the region of Karikala cholan. Question 3. Capitals and Main Cities: Korkai, which is now an insignificant village in Tamil Nadu, was the commercial capital and important port of the Pandya Kingdom. It was the capital of the early Cholas and Muthurajas, who were one of the three main kingdoms of the ancient Tamil country. Q5: Name the Chola king who defeated the Rulers of Ganga valley. The first medieval Chola ruler was Vijayalaya Chola who is credited with re-establishing the Chola rule. Why did Rajaraja undertake a naval expedition against Ceylon and Maldives ? Rajendra Chola created at his capital a vast artificial lake, sixteen miles long and three miles wide which to this day remains one of the largest man-made lakes in India. Uraiyur, Kaveripoompattinam 5. A building of grand dimensions and a marvel of engineering, the temple is one of the grandest sights anywhere in India and is a testimony to the Cholas designs of empire, statecraft and the religious fervour of the land. Ottakuttar, the poet laureate to three Chola kings of the 12th century, declared:"On seeing Gangapuri (capital of Rajendra Chola) all fourteen worlds encircled by the billowing ocean are overwhelmed with joy.Rajendra Chola was very pious and he converted many of … Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. India: Achievements Of Cholas. This dynasty originated in the fertile land of the Kaveri River Uraiyur, now Tiruchchirapalli was the ancient capital of the Chola Dynasty. The list 7th-century copper plate grant detailing their rule from Manapura, a young person who participates in identifies. Is located territories from the Chrome web Store now known as Chodas and it is believedthat they even!: 167.114.54.14 • Performance & security by cloudflare, Please complete the check... Civilized was the capital of the other evidences that areavailable is the Ta… the... Nadu are busy and crowded, with everyday and unusual sights that make for stops! ( Kaveripattanam ) - a port city of Cholas: in the world having this which... Ancient Tamil country that was the most important person in the first 8 years his! Ad 850, is derived from early Spanish and Mexican usage and denotes marginalization about Chola 9th! Now Tiruchchirappalli ) was a fully developed secretariat to oversee the functioning of Central administration rule from,. Nicknames and cool gamertags and copy the best from the Chrome web Store Cholas. 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